The digital context brings to light the issue of governance, as a focus for reflection on the influence of theories elaborated in the 20th century (prior to the digital transition), the role of legislators and interpreters in defining institutional and regulatory structures in relation to technologies, where the diffusion and pervasiveness of ICT require an adaptation of the legal system.

Six gatekeepers are appointed by the European Commission, tasked with imposing on Big Tech the obligations in the Digital Market Act. That Act imposes regulation that is innovative in some respects, although related to competition law. This contribution considers the regulation that became effective this year, the grounds for its approval, and the gatekeeper role.